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Month-End Close SOP

Close the books within [5] working days with reconciled balances and explained variances.

The full Month-End Close SOP (all 8 steps, 3 controls, records and measures) is one of 36 editable Word SOPs in the SOP Template Kit: $79.

Document no.FIN-03DepartmentFinance

1. Purpose

Close the books within [5] working days with reconciled balances and explained variances.

2. Scope

All entities and ledgers of [Company].

3. Roles and responsibilities

RoleResponsibility
ControllerOwns the close calendar and signs off the close.
AccountantsComplete assigned close tasks and reconciliations.
Budget HoldersExplain variances in their areas.

4. Procedure

StepWhoWhat to do
1ControllerPublish the close calendar with task owners and deadlines before the last working day of the month.
2AccountantsDay 1: cut off AP and AR, post accruals for goods received not invoiced, and prepayments.
3AccountantsDay 1–2: run payroll, fixed-asset depreciation and FX revaluation.
+ 5 more steps, 3 controls, 4 records and 3 measures in the full SOP.

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